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資金瘋狂搶籌,醫藥股重回C位!政策+基本面利好來了
格隆匯 04-01 14:05

近期,醫藥股熱度上升,重回資本市場的C位。

今日,港、A醫藥股集體大漲,多股漲停,獲資金搶籌。

主力資金淨流入創新藥26.37億元、化學制藥18.74億元,分別位列第一、第三。

截至發稿,誠達藥業、和元生物20CM漲停,睿智醫藥漲超11%,蔚藍生物漲停,昭衍新藥一度漲停,亨迪藥業、康希諾等漲超7%。

個股中,魯抗醫藥熱度較高,股價首板漲停,報11.13元/股,總市值100億元,最高封單額18.09億元,漲停成交額3億元。

港股康方生物漲超12%,榮昌生物漲超11%,諾誠健華漲超5%,再鼎醫藥、百濟神州漲超4%。

爲何暴漲?

對於醫藥板塊的大爆發,市場上出現了一堆上漲的理由,比如集採糾偏、藥品關稅、毛子病毒、海外BD買買買、創新藥業績爆發等。

分析來看,一方面,集採政策可能出現大轉變。

近日,一份《進一步優化藥品集採政策的方案(徵求意見稿)》在行業內流傳,“新藥不集採”等文字讓市場對創新藥產生無限遐想。

在今年的政府工作報告中,也提及了將優化藥品集採政策,強化質量評估和監管。

按照國家醫保局安排,2025年國家層面將在上半年開展第11批藥品集採,屆時集採規則有望從“唯低價導向”轉向“質量與成本均衡”

此外,2025年的醫保談判將於二季度拉開帷幕,從今年開始,醫保藥品目錄調整時間會適當提前,預計從4月1日開始申報,爭取9月完成。

另一方面,中國創新藥基本面過硬,出海好消息不斷。

近兩週以來,和鉑、聯邦、恆瑞相繼達成首付款近2億美金總計數十億美金的授權deal,同時信達生物依靠海外授權費用率先實現盈利。

業績穩步增長

去年,醫藥板塊總體業績呈現高增長態勢,科興製藥、百利天恆等多家藥企實現扭虧,百濟神州、諾誠健華等的虧損有所收窄。

其中,魯抗醫藥2024年實現營收2.33億元,同比增長1.41%;淨利潤3.95億元,同比增長60.3%。

不過,單看第四季度,魯抗醫藥增收不增利,期間實現營收15.66%億元,同比增長10.69%;淨利潤4755.73萬元,同比反而下滑11.31%。

分產品來看,魯抗醫藥的原料藥、製劑藥品毛利率、營收均有所增長,獸用藥的創收能力下降。

製劑藥品2024年實現營收24.35億元,同比增長4.72%,毛利率上升至41.46%。

獸用藥營收24.76億元,同比下降4.23%,毛利率減少至13.23%。

原料藥營收9.49億元,同比憎恨在那個6.29%,毛利率上升至8.53%。

對於醫藥行業而言,創新尤爲重要。魯抗醫藥2024年的研發投入總額爲4.02億元,佔營業收入總額6.44%,處於同行業較高水平。

截至2024年末,魯抗醫藥共有在研1類創新藥3個,其中2個項目正在開展II期臨牀試驗,1個項目已啓動I期臨牀試驗。獲得原料藥登記文號6個、仿製藥製劑批件10個,一致性評價申請註冊批件4個。

過去三年,魯抗醫藥的業績保持穩步增長,2022年、2023年,公司分別實現淨利潤1.38億元、2.46億元,同比增長54.9%、78.37%。

分紅上,魯抗醫藥2024年擬每10股派發現金紅利1.12元,合計派發10.07億元。

加上中期的每10股派發0.2元,魯抗醫藥年內合計派發現金總額1.19億元,佔歸母淨利潤的比例爲30.06%。

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