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“最高層會議”重磅利好,A股、港股、人民幣全沸騰!富時A50期指跳水
格隆匯 12-10 11:43

昨天收盤後政治局會議釋放出了較多超預期信號,今天市場情緒拉滿。

今日,港A股集體高開,上證指數高開2.58%,深證成指高開3.66%,創業板指高開4.88%。恒指高開3.21%,恒生科技指數升4.24%。不過截止發稿,升幅有所收窄,A股三大指數升幅收窄至不足2%,港股三大指數升幅收窄至不足1%。

板塊上,A股大消費板塊爆發,食品、零售、家電、旅遊酒店方向均表現不俗,良品鋪子、煌上煌、安記食品等二十餘隻成分股升停。保險、地產股均大升。

在岸、離岸人民幣對美元匯率上午盤中雙雙升破7.25關口,日內均升逾百點。

債券市場亦大升。30年期大幅上升,利率債幾乎全線飄紅。

隔夜中國資產也爆拉,納斯達克金龍中國指數收升超8.5%創9月底以來最佳單日表現,中概股指數升超10%,富時中國三倍做多ETF暴升超25%。

富時中國A50期貨指數在週一下午收盤升超4%的基礎上,夜間升2%。然而,在隔夜交易中富時A50期指並未延續前一天的升勢,而是出現了衝高回落的走勢,截止發稿跌幅擴大至近3%。

政治局會議放出大利好

消息面上,中共中央政治局12月9日召開會議,分析研究2025年經濟工作。

重點內容摘要如下:

1)全年經濟社會發展主要目標任務將順利完成2)穩住樓市股市3)明年要實施更加積極的財政政策和適度寬鬆的貨幣政策(點評:十年未有之“適度寬鬆”——歷史上,中國央行僅在2009-2010年實施過“適度寬鬆”的貨幣政策)4)加強超常規逆週期調節,打好政策“組合拳”5)大力提振消費、提高投資效益,全方位擴大國內需求6)擴大高水平對外開放,穩外貿、穩外資7)加大保障和改善民生力度,增強人民羣眾獲得感幸福感安全感8)加強預期管理,提高政策整體效能

有市場分析指出,會議提出“加強超常規逆週期調節”,這在歷史上是首次提出,可以看出政策當局穩增長的決心,政策從被動應對轉換為主動出擊。“實施適度寬鬆的貨幣政策”是14年來首度重提,預計明年央行將採取更大力度的降息降準;“實施更加積極的財政政策”表態積極、主動作為,財政加碼的方向在傳統投資和民生之外,仍將進一步加碼消費和房地產領域。

“股債雙牛”要來了?

各界預計,中國年內降準的概率較大,而明年則將繼續降準降息,為財政寬鬆政策護航。政策預期疊加政策引導同業資產利率下行,“債牛”料將持續。

中信證券表示,12月政治局會議確立貨幣“適度寬鬆”取向,並刪去“穩健”要求。覆盤歷史上貨政報吿、政治局會議中貨幣政策取向切換時段政策操作以及股債匯商行情變化,本輪寬貨幣基調再確認後,未來寬貨幣工具快速退出概率較小,而債牛或階段性延續,股債雙牛行情或可期待。

野村中國首席經濟學家陸挺表示,鑑於對壓縮銀行利潤空間的擔憂,傳統貨幣政策空間有限。他預計,到2025年年底前,面對增長放緩和通脹可控的局面,中國央行將在第一季度和第二季度分別降息15BP,將7天逆回購利率、1年期LPR和5年期LPR分別降至1.2%、2.8%和3.3%。1年期MLF(中期借貸便利)利率也將下調至1.7%。此外,2024年底前可能實施一次50BP的全面降準,2025年再實施兩次50BP的降準。

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