內地披露明年關稅調整方案 對部分抗癌藥、罕見病藥藥品和原料等實施零關稅
中國財政部公佈,明年1月1日起對部分商品的進出口關稅進行調整,對1,010項商品實施低於最惠國稅率的進口暫定稅率;繼續對鉻鐵等107項商品徵收出口關稅,對其中68項商品實施出口暫定稅率。
當中,加快推進先進製造業創新發展,降低氯化鋰、低砷螢石、燃料電池用氣體擴散層等國內短缺的資源、關鍵設備和零件的進口關稅。另保障人民生命健康,以高質量供給滿足居民消費需求,對部分抗癌藥、罕見病藥的藥品和原料等實施零關稅,降低特殊醫學用途配方食品等的進口關稅。此外,降低甜玉米、芫荽、牛蒡種子的進口關稅。爲促進新材料產業發展,降低高純鋁出口關稅。
根據國內產業發展和供需情況變化,在中國加入世界貿易組織承諾範圍內,提高乙烯、丙烯、6代以下液晶玻璃基板等部分商品進口關稅。
同時,中國明年將對20個協定項下、原產於30個國家或者地區的部分商品實施協定稅率。中國-尼加拉瓜自由貿易協定自2024年1月1日起生效並實施降稅。
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