報道指內地股票類結算備付金差異化安排今起實施 較9月釋放資金近400億人幣
據《中證報》報道,中國結算差異化調降股票類業務最低結算備付金繳納比例安排將於今日(16日)正式生效,其將實現股票類業務最低結算備付金繳納比例由原先16%降至平均接近13%,預計將較9月份釋放資金近400億元人民幣。
差異化調降股票類業務最低結算備付金繳納比例是中國結算在中國證監會領導下,為提升結算參與人在貨銀對付(DVP)改革中的獲得感,制定的一項改革配套措施,具體為中國結算根據各結算參與人的資金具體收付時點,對股票類業務最低結算備付金繳納比例進行差異化設定,對於付款時間較早及取款時間較晚的結算參與人收取更低的最低結算備付金。同時,為給予市場充分的制度適應時間,保障差異化備付金安排平穩落地,中國結算明確結算參與人可就托管業務自主選擇適用差異化或固定最低結算備付金比例計收方式。
根據中國結算8月4日發布的《結算備付金管理辦法(2023年8月修訂版)》,中國結算差異化調降股票類業務最低結算備付金的具體比例參數為:付款時間在9點前、11點前和11點後對應的付款比例分別為13%、15%和16%,取款時間在9點前和9點後對應的取款比例分別為16%和13%;對於選擇固定最低結算備付金比例計收方式的托管業務,其股票類業務最低結算備付金繳納比例由原先16%調降至15%。據上述安排,結算參與人股票類業務最低結算備付金繳納比例最低為13%。
業內人士稱,此項措施有助於鼓勵結算參與人及客戶盡早完成資金交收,進一步提升證券公司及基金管理人等市場機構的資金使用效率。
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